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Unlocking Novel Functionality: Pseudocapacitive Sensing in MXene-Based Flexible Supercapacitors

Authors: Eunji Kim; Seongbeen Kim; Hyeong Min Jin; Gyungtae Kim; Hwi-Heon Ha; Yunhui Choi; Kyoungha Min; Su-Ho Cho; Hee Han; Chi Won Ahn; Jaewoo Roh; Il-Kwon Oh; Jinwoo Lee; Yonghee Lee

DOI: 10.1007/s40820-024-01567-2Status: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• Discovery of a novel phenomenon where pseudocapacitance of flexible MXene supercapacitors changes sensitively in response to bending, leading to the development of Pseudocapacitive Sensors. • Pseudocapacitive Sensors repurpose supercapacitors as strain sensors, detecting capacitance changes from shifts between pseudocapacitance and electrical double layer capacitor, achieving a gauge factor of about 1200. • The sensing mechanism relies on local pH changes induced by bending, which switch energy storage kinetics from Faradaic protonation to non-Faradaic adsorption. • This work expands the application of pseudocapacitance from energy storage to multifunctional electronics, with potential in robotics, biomedical devices, and health monitoring.
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