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Low Energy Consumption Photoelectric Memristors with Multi-Level Linear Conductance Modulation in Artificial Visual Systems Application

Authors: Zhenyu Zhou; Zixuan Zhang; Pengfei Li; Zhiyuan Guan; Yuchen Li; Xiaoxu Li; Shan Xu; Jianhui Zhao; Xiaobing Yan

DOI: 10.1007/s40820-025-01816-yStatus: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• Developed a novel photo-memristor with single-pulse low energy consumption (187 pJ) and multi-pulse linearity up to 0.996. • Using photoelectric synaptic characteristics, achieved long-term memory in a 3 × 3 array and over 92% activation of female facial feature recognition in a 64 × 64 model. • Using the continuous response characteristics of optical synapses, an intelligent driving system with automatic night meeting was designed. • The device demonstrates high linearity (99.6%) and low energy consumption, enabling high-precision visual perception and integration for neuromorphic vision systems.