• Proposed a retiming scheme using coincidence signals synchronized with sinusoidal gating to suppress detection signal jitter in high-speed SPDs.
• Identified key contributors to rising-edge jitter: optical pulse width, avalanche generation, signal extraction, and pulse discrimination.
• Achieved significant reduction in after-pulse probability from 10.7% to 0.72% in a 1.25 GHz InGaAs/InP SPD.
• Method is simple to implement and avoids direct interference with detector operation, enhancing QKD system performance.
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