Integration of Bio-Enzyme-Treated Super-Wood and AIE-Based Nonwoven Fabric for Efficient Evaporating the Wastewater with High Concentration of Ammonia Nitrogen

• Bio-enzyme-treated super-wood and AIE-based nonwoven fabric are integrated into a solar evaporator for efficient ammonia nitrogen wastewater treatment. • The evaporator achieves a high evaporation rate of 12.83 kg m−2 h−1 under 1.0 sun illumination when treating 30 wt% NH4Cl wastewater. • AIE-doped evaporator exhibits remarkable photodynamic antibacterial activity, ensuring long-term resistance to biofouling. • With natural wind enhancement, the evaporation rate exceeds 20 kg m−2 h−1, demonstrating practical viability.