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Official PDF TranslationFrontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering

DRMSpell: dynamically reweighting multimodality for Chinese spelling correction

Authors: Yinghao LI; Heyan HUANG; Baojun WANG; Yang GAO

DOI: 10.1631/FITEE_2300816Status: Verified Translated Edition
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Key Findings in This Report

• Proposes DRMSpell, a multimodal pretrained language model that dynamically reweights phonological and visual modalities to enhance Chinese spelling correction (CSC) performance. • Introduces a dynamically reweighting multimodality (DRM) module that adaptively determines the contribution of each modality per character, improving the model's ability to target different error types. • Develops an independent-modality masking strategy (IMS) during pretraining that strengthens multimodal interaction and robustness against incorrect modal information. • Achieves state-of-the-art results on widely used CSC benchmarks, demonstrating effective modeling of cross-modal interactions and resilience to noisy modal inputs.